The most eastern province in Canada is made up of the island of Newfoundland and Labrador which is on the mainland of Canada. Newfoundland is the youngest Canadian province, joining Canada in 1949.
- the island of Newfoundland is at the mouth of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, with the Atlantic Ocean on the north, east and south.
- the island of Newfoundland is separated from Labrador by the Strait of Belle Isle.
- Labrador is on the northeastern tip of the Canadian mainland, with Quebec to the west and south, and the Atlantic Ocean down to the Strait of Belle Isle on the east. The northern tip of Labrador is on the Hudson Strait.
- see map of Newfoundland and Labrador
405,212 sq. km (156,453 sq. miles) (Natural Resources Canada, 2001)
505,469 (Statistics Canada, 2006 Census)
The capital of Newfoundland and Labrador is St. John's.
March 31, 1949
Progressive Conservative
October 9, 2007
Energy, fisheries, mining, forestry, tourism


